Math

Matrix Calculator

Calculate matrix transpose, determinant, row and column sizes from rectangular, finite-number matrices.

Free to use No sign-up Runs in your browser

Tool workspace

Run matrix arithmetic from a JSON definition.

About Matrix Calculator

A matrix calculator helps you inspect matrix dimensions and compute operations such as transpose and determinant. Inputs must be non-empty rectangular JSON arrays containing only finite numbers; ragged or incomplete rows are rejected rather than filled with invented values.

How to Use Matrix Calculator

  1. 1Paste or enter the matrix values in the format the page expects so rows and columns stay aligned.
  2. 2Choose the operation you want to review, such as dimensions, transpose, or determinant, based on the problem you are solving.
  3. 3Check the resulting matrix or scalar output before you reuse the value in homework, simulation code, or a technical explanation.

Common Use Cases for Matrix Calculator

Algebra and homework checks

Confirm that a manually solved determinant or transpose still matches the expected answer before you submit or teach the result.

Graphics and transform reviews

Inspect matrix dimensions and transformed output when you are working with coordinate systems, rendering math, or shader-related calculations.

Engineering data preparation

Validate matrix-shaped inputs before you reuse them in documentation, prototype code, or quick problem-solving sessions with a teammate.

Frequently asked questions

What matrix format should I paste?

Follow the page labels and examples so each row and column stays in the intended order. Structured input such as bracketed arrays or newline-separated rows is usually the safest option when you are copying data from code or notes.

What happens if I request a determinant for a non-square matrix?

A determinant is defined only for square matrices. If your input is rectangular, you can still inspect dimensions or a transpose, but you should not expect a determinant result until the matrix shape is valid.